The Influence of Pmsg and Antisergon on Monoamine Oxidase Activity in Some Hypothalamic-hypophysiary Structures and in the Epiphysis of Sheep in the Estrus Period
نویسنده
چکیده
Hormonal influence resulting from serum gonadotropin was investigated by radiochemical activity studies of the degradation enzyme of monoamine oxidase catecholamines (MAo) in certain regions of the hypothalamus (area preoptica, corpus mamillare, infundibulum), which participates in the regulation of sheep sexual functioning, as well as in nucleus caudatus, in the hypophysis and epiphysis. We attempted to eliminate the negative effect of PMSG by application of anti-PMSG serum (Antisergon) administered 24 and 58 hours after PMSG. The administration of 100 IU PMSG resulted in statistically significant (p < 0.01) increases in MAo activity (by 25.9%) in the area preoptica of the hypothalamus of sheep, in comparison to a control group with synchronized estrus. After the administration of Antisergon (after 58 hours) this increase was adjusted to the level of MAo activity of the control group. The most pronounced increase in MAo activity (by 82.8%) was recorded in infundibulum. After the administration of AntiPMSG, 24 and 58 hours post PMSG, MAo activity in infundibulum did not differ from that of the control group. MAo activity in the hypophysis and epiphysis of sheep after administration of PMSG, showed a significant decrease (p < 0.01), persisting even after administration of Antisergon. our results indicate that hormonal stimulation with serum gonadotropin causes an increase in MAo activity in the observed regions of sheep hypothalamus. The changes are less pronounced after administration of Antisergon. Hypophysis and epiphysis react to the hormonal preparation by a decrease in MAo activity which persists even after administration of anti-PMSG serum.
منابع مشابه
The Effects of Using Artificial Insemination Techniques on Reproductive Performance in Ghezel Sheep
Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate artificial insemination techniques on reproductive performance in Ghezel ewes synchronized with CIDR during breeding season. Methods: All ewes were treated with controlled internal drug release device (CIDR) inserted into the vagina of the ewes for 14 days. All ewes were treated a single intramuscular (IM) dose of PMSG was injected. In thi...
متن کاملSecondary metabolites and biological activities of Talaromyces sp. LGT-2, an endophytic fungus from Tripterygium wilfordii
Abstract In the present study, eleven compounds (1-11) including nine alkaloids (1-9), one triterpenoid saponin (10) and one formamide (11) were isolated from Talaromyces sp. LGT-2, an endophytic fungus from Tripterygium wilfordi. Their structures were determined based on NMR and ESI-MS spectral data, as well as comparing with previous literature data. This is the first report of the isolation ...
متن کاملSecondary metabolites and biological activities of Talaromyces sp. LGT-2, an endophytic fungus from Tripterygium wilfordii
Abstract In the present study, eleven compounds (1-11) including nine alkaloids (1-9), one triterpenoid saponin (10) and one formamide (11) were isolated from Talaromyces sp. LGT-2, an endophytic fungus from Tripterygium wilfordi. Their structures were determined based on NMR and ESI-MS spectral data, as well as comparing with previous literature data. This is the first report of the isolation ...
متن کاملThe Effects of Using Artificial Insemination Techniques on Reproductive Performance in Ghezel Sheep
Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate artificial insemination techniques on reproductive performance in Ghezel ewes synchronized with CIDR during breeding season. Methods: All ewes were treated with controlled internal drug release device (CIDR) inserted into the vagina of the ewes for 14 days. All ewes were treated a single intramuscular (IM) dose of PMSG was injected. In thi...
متن کاملInhibition of monoamine oxidase by stilbenes from Rheum palmatum
Seven stilbenes and one catechin were bioactivity-guidedly isolated from the rhizomes of Rheum palmatem. Their structures were identified as piceatannol(1), resveratrol(2), piceid(3), rhapontigenin(4), piceatannol-3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(5), rhaponticin(6), catechin(7) and desoxyrhapontigenin(8). Anti-monoamine oxidase (MAO) activities of compounds 1–8 were tested. Compounds 1 and 8 showed sig...
متن کامل